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CAT Syllabus 2024 – Sections, Weightage, Exam Pattern, Books & Tips to Prepare

08 October, 2024
Parthiva Mewawala

The CAT exam will be held on 24th November 2024 in online mode in 170 cities. The registration for CAT will begin on August 1st 2024, and end on the newly extended date of September 20th 2024. The CAT (Common Admission Test) is a computer-based entrance exam conducted by one of the IIMs annually in India. Candidates are evaluated on their verbal ability, quantitative ability, logical reasoning, and data interpretation. The Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) began CAT to select candidates for business administration programs. The CAT Syllabus and exam pattern outline the types of questions and sections that will be asked in the exam.

The CAT Exam syllabus has been changed twice in recent years. The candidates preparing for the CAT 2024 exam should take note of the latest CAT Syllabus.

CAT syllabus

CAT Syllabus – Exam pattern and other highlights

The CAT syllabus and exam pattern dictate that there will be 66 questions worth 3 marks each yot be attempted in 120 minutes. The CAT Exam Syllabus includes three sections:

  1. Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension
  2. Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning 
  3. Quantitative Ability 

Candidates are given 40 minutes per section, while PwD candidates get slightly more than 50 minutes per section. The order in which the sections can be attempted is fixed, although moving within the sections is allowed; students can mark questions for review and come back to them within their 40-minute time limit. 

There are two kinds of questions that are asked in CAT, and your CAT syllabus coverage should encompass both – MCQs and TITA-type questions. While attempting MCQs, incorrect answers will yield a -1 negative marking, while there is no negative marking for TITA questions. 

Refer to the table below for a more detailed overview of the CAT exam pattern. 

 

CAT Exam syllabus sections
  • Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)
  • Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)
  • Quantitative Aptitude (QA)
Number of questions from each section of CAT Exam syllabus VARC- 24 questions

DILR- 20 questions

QA- 22 questions

Total number of questions 66
Type of questions Both MCQs and non-MCQs
Marking scheme +3 for every correct answer

-1 for every incorrect answer

TITA-type questions have no negative marking

Section-wise exam duration 40 minutes per section
Total marks  198

 

 

CAT Syllabus 2024 – Sections and weightage

 

CAT VARC Syllabus and Weightage 

 

The CAT Verbal syllabus comprises questions from reading comprehension and verbal ability, which test your grasp of the English language and your ability to comprehend and communicate clearly. In CAT 23, the difficulty level of VARC was on a higher level than CAT 22 and CAT 21 which also led to a drop in the sectional cutoffs for many colleges.

 The CAT VARC section comprises 24 questions. Of these, 18-20 will be MCQs, while 4-6 will be TITA-type. Reading comprehension has the highest weightage, with 16 questions, followed by verbal ability, with 8 questions. 

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The topics that are included in the CAT syllabus for verbal ability are:

 

CAT VARC Syllabus Important Topics
Reading 

Comprehension- Passage Based Questions 

Para- Jumbles  Para- Summary 
Para-completions Odd-

Sentences 

Jumbled paragraph
Vocabulary-based (Synonyms/Antonyms) Verbal reasoning Facts- Inferences- Judgements
English usage or grammar Summary questions Reading comprehension
Fill in the blanks Meaning- Usage match Analogies or Reverse analogies 
Cloze Passage Sentence Correction

 

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CAT VARC Syllabus – Past year’s analysis

CAT VARC 2023 slot 1

Area / Questions No of Qs. Type LOD
Reading Comprehension 16 MCQ Overall: Easy to Medium
RC-1: Return of wolves’ predation in a French region 4 MCQ Easy
RC-2: Current economies of North and South Korea. 4 MCQ Easy
RC-3: “Indian Ocean Literature” 4 MCQ Medium
RC-4: Modern materialism versus ancient societies 4 MCQ Difficult
Verbal Ability 08 MCQ & TITA Overall: Easy
Para jumbles (4 sentences) 2 TITA 1 Easy, 1 Medium
Para-completion 2 MCQ 2 Easy
Summary 2 MCQ 1 Easy, 1 Medium
Odd Sentence Questions 2 TITA 1 Easy, 1 Medium

 

Read More – CAT Previous Year Question Papers with Video Solutions

CAT VARC 2023 slot 2

 

Area / Questions No of Qs. Type LOD
Reading Comprehension 16 MCQ Overall: Easy to Medium
RC-1: Second-hand Shopping and Fast Fashion 4 MCQ Easy
RC-2: Translated Streaming on Netflix in Europe 4 MCQ Easy
RC-3: Why Liberalism Failed (Book Review) 4 MCQ Medium
RC-4: What is Historical Fact 4 MCQ Difficult
Verbal Ability 08 MCQ & TITA Overall: Easy
Para jumbles (4 sentences) 2 TITA 1 Easy, 1 Medium
Para-completion 2 MCQ 2 Easy
Summary 2 MCQ 1 Easy, 1 Medium
Odd Sentence Questions 2 TITA 1 Easy, 1 Medium

 

CAT VARC 2023 slot 3

 

Area / Questions No of Qs. Type LOD
Reading Comprehension 16 MCQ Overall: Medium
RC-1: Colonialism and Global Warming (The Nutmeg’s Curse) 4 MCQ Easy
RC-2: Understanding Romantic Aesthetics 4 MCQ Easy
RC-3: Cultural Patrimony Laws 4 MCQ Easy-Medium
RC-4: Rationality by Steven Pinker 4 MCQ Difficult
Verbal Ability 08 MCQ & TITA Overall: Easy
Para jumbles (4 sentences) 2 TITA 1 Easy, 1 Medium
Para-completion 2 MCQ 1 Easy, 1 Medium
Summary 2 MCQ 1 Easy, 1 Medium
Odd Sentence Questions 2 TITA 1 Easy, 1 Medium

 

Read More – CAT Cutoff

 

To gain a more granular understanding of the CAT syllabus for verbal, take a look at this video:

 

CAT DILR Syllabus and Weightage 

The CAT DILR syllabus is usually broken down into two subsections – 

  • Logical Reasoning
  • Data Interpretation

With a total of 20 questions (8 TITA) and 40 minutes to answer them all, students need to develop speed and accuracy to tackle this section. The data interpretation questions usually stem from bar graphs, pie charts, Venn diagrams, line graphs, and word problems, while logical reasoning has questions based on visualisation, math puzzles, games, grids, calendars, sequences, seating arrangements, and directions.

Read More – CAT Exam 2024 – Exam pattern, syllabus, marking scheme, registration, and all other details

 

Most questions are presented as sets of four with very few standalone questions. With the right approach to each type of question, students can easily score highly on this section.

Here are the topics included in the CAT LRDI syllabus:

Logical Reasoning Topics Data Interpretation Topics
Routes and networks Bar graphs
Scheduling and allocation Tables
Grids Venn diagrams
Arrangements Line graphs
Word puzzles Pie charts
Math puzzles Scatter plots
Games and tournaments Gnatt charts
Coding decoding Radar charts

 

Read More – CAT Score vs Percentile 2024 – Section-wise analysis of CAT scores and percentiles

CAT DILR syllabus – Past year’s analysis

CAT DILR slot 1

Set No. Area Set Description No. of Questions Question Type LOD
Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning 20 MCQ and TITA Medium to Difficult
1 Logical Reasoning (Arrangements)

Professors in departments

5 5 MCQ Easy to Medium
2 Data Interpretation (Reasoning based DI)

Gig workers and Restaurants, Mathematical Reasoning

Involved Measures of central tendency

5 1 MCQ, 4 TITA Medium to Difficult
3 Logical Reasoning Houses on sale 5 3 MCQ, 2 TITA Medium to Difficult
4 Data Interpretation Visa Office

Special Equation handling

5 3 MCQ, 2 TITA Medium to Difficult

Read More – CAT Exam Pattern

CAT DILR slot 2

Set No. Area Set Description No. of Questions Question Type LOD
Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning 20 MCQ and TITA Medium to Difficult
1 Data Interpretation 5 firms – Funds raised in consecutive years 5 4 MCQ, 1 TITA Easy to Medium
2 Data Interpretation Draw competition 5 3 MCQ, 2 TITA Medium to Difficult
3 Logical Reasoning 3 friends visited a park.

Many rides. Scheduling questions.

3 friends visited a park.

Many rides. Scheduling questions.

3 MCQ, 2 TITA Medium to Difficult
4 Data Interpretation Nine Boxes – sudoku type puzzle 5 2 MCQ, 3 TITA Medium to Difficult

CAT DILR slot 3

Set No. Area Set Description No. of Questions Question Type LOD
Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning 20 MCQ and TITA Medium to Difficult
1 Data Interpretation Number of enrollments in offline and online courses 5 3 MCQ, 2 TITA Easy to Medium
2 Logical Reasoning Six police stations with maps (route based set) 5 3 MCQ,

2 TITA

Medium
3 Data Interpretation Project and test scores of 3 boys and 3 girls 5 3 MCQ, 2 TITA Medium to Difficult
4 Data Interpretation AC company – 4 dealers 5 3 MCQ, 2 TITA Medium to Difficult

To get a more detailed look into the CAT syllabus for the DILR section, then watch this video:

 

 

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CAT Quant syllabus and Weightage 

The CAT quant syllabus can be formidable, especially for students from non-math backgrounds. This section has 22 questions split into 14 MCQs and 8 TITA-type questions. With just 40 minutes to attempt all questions, students need to have the right strategy and approach to CAT quant, without which they might just falter. 

This section includes Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Number Theory, and Modern Math, with more than half the paper coming from just Algebra. 

Here are the most important topics in the CAT quant syllabus for you to cover:

Topic Chapters Weightage
Arithmetic Averages

Ratio

Percentages

40%
Algebra Linear equations

Quadratic equations

Polynomials

25%
Geometry 2D

3D

Coordinate geometry

20%
Number Theory LCM/HCF

Divisibility

Remainders

Factorials

Base systems

Logarithms

10%
Modern Math PnC

Probability

Set theory

Progressions

10%

CAT Quant past year’s analysis

CAT Quant slot 1

 

Area/Q Type No of Questions
Quantitative Ability 15 MCQs, 7 TITA

Overall LOD: MEDIUM

Arithmetic 7
Algebra 8
Geometry 4
Modern Math 2
Numbers 1

 

CAT Quant slot 2

 

Area/Q Type No of Questions
Quantitative Ability 14 MCQs, 8 TITA

Overall LOD: MEDIUM

Arithmetic 7
Algebra 8
Modern Math 2
Geometry 3
Numbers 2

 

CAT Quant slot 3

 

Area/Q Type No of Questions
Quantitative Ability 14 MCQs, 8 TITA

Overall LOD: MEDIUM

Arithmetic 8
Algebra 4
Modern Math 4
Geometry 3
Numbers 3

 

Read MoreXIMB Cutoff

 

For a more detailed breakdown of the entire syllabus and approach, watch this video here:

 

 

 

CAT Syllabus Sections Questions MCQs Non-MCQs
Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC) 24 20 4
Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) 20 12 8
Quantitative Aptitude (QA) 22 14 8
Total 66 46 20

 

Here is our analysis of CAT 2023. It will help you gain unparalleled insights into the CAT exam and how it works.

 

 

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Tips to prepare for CAT Syllabus

The candidates should familiarize themselves with the CAT syllabus and paper pattern before beginning their preparation. Below are some topics that one can follow to prepare for the CAT syllabus. 

  1. Choose the right books to make conceptual clarity and a strong foundation for the CAT exam. After clearing the basics, one can solve questions of varying complexity.
  2. Solve the previous year’s question paper to learn how to approach the paper correctly and improve your level of accuracy for the CAT exam.
  3. Maintain a notebook to keep track of tricks and formulas that require constant revision.
  4. Stick to IIM CAT Syllabus to avoid preparing topics that will not be asked in the exam.
  5. Test your level of preparedness by taking CAT online mock tests after completing each topic. Analyze each test afterwards and improve upon your mistakes while practising the CAT Syllabus 

 

Frequently Asked Questions on CAT Syllabus 

 

  1. Does the CAT exam syllabus change every year? 

The CAT exam syllabus does not change very often. The syllabus has been altered in terms of its weightage distribution in recent years. The number of questions decreased from 100 to 66 from 100, including both multiple-choice questions and non-multiple-choice questions.

  1. What are the sections in the CAT Syllabus 2024? 

The CAT syllabus is divided into three sections:

  1. Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR) 
  2. Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC) 
  3. Quantitative Aptitude (Q) includes various topics of Class 10 level. 
  1. What is the difference between the CAT syllabus 2024 and GMAT?

The major difference between the GMAT and CAT syllabi is that the latter does not include a descriptive writing section. The CAT exam comprises three sections VARC, QA, and DILR. Meanwhile, GMAT has verbal reasoning, integrated reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing assignments. Each section of the CAT exam has a predefined sequence and must be attempted in that order. GMAT students, however, can decide which sections to answer in what order.

  1. What is the CAT syllabus for Quantitative aptitude, and what are its sections?

The CAT exam syllabus for the quantitative section can be divided into five main sections geometry and mensuration, number system, arithmetic, modern mathematics, and algebra. The Quantitative Aptitude syllabus is the most comprehensive and well-defined of all.

  1. How can I prepare for the IIM Cat syllabus?

Analyse and devote dedicated time to each section of the IIM CAT syllabus. Complete your preparation, select experts recommended books, and prepare a strategy. 

  1. Is it possible to complete the CAT Syllabus in three months? 

Completing the CAT exam syllabus within three months is possible if you prepare efficiently and plan. CAT is primarily an aptitude test, which means there are few other things to memorise besides formulas.

  1. What is the CAT Syllabus for VARC? 

The CAT exam syllabus for VARC is part of the section on VARC. The main topics asked in this section are para jumbles, reading comprehension, fill-in-the-blanks, odd one-out, and vocab-based. 

  1. Is the CAT syllabus the same as other MBA entrance exams? 

The CAT Syllabus has the same basic features as other MBA entrance exams, covering quant, verbal, and logical reasoning. Exams like CMAT have more sections like entrepreneurship and general awareness and innovation. 

  1. What are the subjects covered in the CAT exam syllabus?

The CAT exam syllabus has three sections: data interpretation and logical reasoning (DILR), verbal ability and reading comprehension (VARC), and quantitative aptitude (QA). 

  1. Which section of the CAT syllabus 2024 is the most challenging? 

Candidates may find the reading comprehension passages in the VARC section the most challenging. The exam authority usually assigns long and tricky passages to confuse the candidates.

  1. Is the CAT exam Syllabus difficult?

The CAT syllabus is highly difficult compared to other MBA exams. To do well on it, you must have a basic understanding of it. Ensure that you prepare a timetable and complete all the chapters of the CAT exam syllabus on time.