CLAT Syllabus 2025: Subjects-wise Syllabus & Topics for UG & PG
CLAT is one of the most competitive exams in India. The consortium has officially released the CLAT exam syllabus 2025 and the notification. With the exam slated for early December, students don’t have much time to waste now. Most students already have their preparations in full swing. For those who don’t, they first need to analyse the CLAT syllabus. The CLAT syllabus is designed to evaluate skills in five subjects: current affairs, logical reasoning, English language, legal reasoning, and quantitative techniques.
All the sections of the CLAT syllabus are equally important. So, one must ensure that all chapters of CLAT Syllabus 2025 have been covered to score well in the examination. The CLAT syllabus contains all the necessary documents to prepare for CLAT 2025. As a result, candidates can systematically begin their preparation. CLAT also tests reasoning skills, mental ability to study law, and comprehensive skills.
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Section-wise CLAT Exam Syllabus – UG
The UG syllabus of CLAT 2025 comprises the following five sections :
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English Language:
The English language section tests your proficiency in Reading Comprehension, inferences and conclusions, summarising the passage, arguments or viewpoints, and the meaning of various words and phrases.
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Quantitative Techniques:
In this section of the CLAT syllabus 2025 PDF, you must apply 10th-standard mathematical operations to information from areas such as Percentage, Ratio and Proportion, Averages, Profit and loss, etc.
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Legal Reasoning:
This section in the CLAT exam tests your ability to analyse legal propositions and apply legal principles to various situations.
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Logical Reasoning:
The CLAT syllabus 2025’s reasoning section tests your ability to analyse and evaluate arguments, identify logical patterns, and draw conclusions.
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GK & Current Affairs:
This section tests your knowledge of current events and general awareness.
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| CLAT Exam Pattern | Weightage | CLAT Syllabus Topics |
| English Language | 20% |
|
| Quantitative Techniques | 10% |
|
| Legal Reasoning | 25% | 450-word passages about:
Questions regarding these passages will require you to:
|
| Logical Reasoning | 20% |
|
| GK and Current Affairs | 25% |
|
Section-wise CLAT Exam Syllabus – UG in details
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CLAT Syllabus 2025: English Language
The English language section of the exam is one of the most essential and challenging components. It tests your proficiency in the language and comprises around 450 words from contemporary or historically significant fiction and non-fiction writing.
As per the CLAT syllabus 2025, for English Comprehension, you must demonstrate the following abilities:
- Understand and comprehend the main objective of the passage, including the viewpoints discussed in it.
- Derive conclusions and inferences based on comprehension.
- Create an excerpt of the passage in your mind.
- Bring out contrast and comparisons between various arguments derived from the passage.
- Comprehend the meaning of multiple words and phrases included in the passage.
Know more: HOW TO READ A NEWSPAPER FOR CLAT PREPARATION?
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CLAT Syllabus 2025 for General Knowledge: UG
This section tests your knowledge of recent events in India and worldwide. It carries a weightage of 25% in the CLAT exam, making it an essential section for scoring good marks.
This section tests your awareness of the latest world events, including national and international news, sports, business, politics, science, and technology.
This section’s CLAT syllabus 2025 again includes passages up to 450 words extracted from news, journalistic sources, and non-fictional writing. Though the subject might seem easy, you need regular reading to build awareness and simultaneously follow an effective preparation strategy to ace this section. How can you do it? Follow the CLAT GK Preparation Strategy given here!
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The questions relate to the passage but emphasise the legal information or topics discussed in the paragraph. They may not require any additional legal knowledge apart from that conveyed through the passage.
Some of the essential topics in the CLAT syllabus 2025 for Current Affairs you must focus on are:
- Contemporary events of significance from India and the world
- Arts and Culture
- International Affairs
- Historical events of continuing significance
- Going with the CLAT exam analysis, the GK section is divided into Static and Dynamic.
- The static part includes questions about India’s history, geography, economy, and polity.
- In contrast, the Dynamic part includes questions about current events and developments in India and the world.
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CLAT Syllabus 2025 for Legal Reasoning
The Legal Reasoning section is an essential part of the exam. It tests your ability to identify and analyse legal issues and arguments. The CLAT Legal Reasoning questions are based on scenarios involving legal matters, public policy questions, or moral philosophical enquiries.
To apply general principles to the given fact scenarios, one must have a solid understanding of general awareness of contemporary legal and moral issues. The section comprises passages of around 450 words each, each containing a legal scenario or a principle of law.
The passages are followed by questions that test your ability to analyse, interpret, and apply legal principles. It is a myth that you must be well-versed in legal terminology to score well in this section. The core demand is that you must be aware of contemporary legal and moral issues and easily apply them practically.
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For CLAT syllabus 2025 for legal reasoning, the questions that follow the passages given in this section require you to:
- Identify and infer the rules and principles mentioned in the passage
- Apply such rules and principles to various fact situations and
- Understand how changes to the rules or principles may alter their application to various fact situations.
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CLAT Syllabus 2025 for Logical Reasoning
CLAT Logical Reasoning syllabus assesses your ability to think logically, critically, and analytically. The UG Logical Reasoning section has passages of around 450 words.
The questions in this section test your ability to analyse, interpret, and evaluate arguments, identify patterns and relationships, and draw conclusions based on the given information.
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For CLAT syllabus 2025 for Logical reasoning, these short passages will be followed by one or more objective-type questions that require you to:
- Identify an argument, its premises, and inferences;
- Read and recognise the arguments given in the paragraph;
- Critically analyse patterns of reasoning and assess how conclusions may depend on particular premises or evidence;
- Conclude the objective of the passage and apply the findings to new situations;
- Draw relationships and analogies, identify contradictions and equivalence, and assess the effectiveness of arguments.
- You must diligently plan your CLAT Logical Reasoning Preparation.
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CLAT syllabus 2025 for Quantitative Techniques
Quantitative Techniques, also known as Mathematics, is an essential exam section. It tests your ability to solve mathematical problems using various concepts and formulas.
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The section comprises 10-12 questions, each worth one mark. The Quantitative Techniques/Maths section is in The Data Interpretation format.
Quantitative Techniques syllabus comprises short sets of facts of propositions, graphs, and any other textual, pictorial, and diagrammatic representation-based questions. Regular practice is required to enhance your CLAT Mathematics Preparation levels.
For CLAT syllabus 2025 for quantitative techniques, you must:
- Understand, conclude and manipulate information given in the graphical or diagrammatic representations; and
- Implement 10th standard-based mathematical operations on ratios, proportions, algebra, measurement, and statistics.
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FAQs on CLAT Syllabus 2025
1. How often does the CLAT Exam Syllabus change?
Every year, the CLAT Exam Syllabus remains the same. As a result of changes in the paper pattern, the CLAT UG and PG syllabi were modified in 2020. However, there have been no changes in the CLAT syllabus in the last year.
2. What is CLAT Syllabus, and how many sections does it have?
The CLAT Syllabus is different for both UG and PG exams. Current Affairs and General Knowledge, English Comprehension, Quantitative Techniques (Mathematics), Legal Reasoning, and Logical Reasoning are the five sections of the CLAT UG Syllabus 2025. The CLAT PG Syllabus 2025 covers all UG syllabus subjects and jurisprudence, constitutional law, tort law, and administrative law.
3. Tell me more about the CLAT 2025 Syllabus for English.
English is one of the sections of the CLAT Exam Syllabus. This English syllabus for CLAT 2025 will consist of passages of 450 words drawn from historically and contemporary significant fiction and non-fiction writing. There will be a question following each passage that candidates must answer.
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4. Which authority is responsible for releasing the CLAT Syllabus?
The consortium of NLUs publishes the CLAT Syllabus on the official website for both UG and PG courses. Students preparing for the CLAT 2024 exam should visit the official website or download the CLAT 2025 Syllabus pdf.
5. Is it possible to cover the CLAT 2025 syllabus in three months?
It is possible to cover the syllabus for CLAT in three months. Below are some preparation tips:
- Aspirants need to have good knowledge of the CLAT Exam syllabus and exam pattern.
- Manage time smartly and prepare an effective study plan.
- Solve mock tests and CLAT previous year’s question paper.
- Focus on weaker subjects and analyse your performance.
- Revise daily.
6. What is the CLAT Maths Syllabus?
CLAT Maths Syllabus contains questions that require candidates to apply various mathematical techniques. Most questions in the CLAT Exam Syllabus for Maths will be based on bars, charts, and other graphical representations. Throughout this section, elementary mathematics topics will be standardised.
7. What is the difference between CLAT and AILET syllabus?
The CLAT Syllabus 2025 includes five sections: quantitative techniques, legal reasoning, English language, and current affairs, including general knowledge. Meanwhile, the AILET exam syllabus covered five sections with similar topics. But, it recently dropped two sections: legal aptitude and elementary mathematics.
8. Can you tell us more about the CLAT logical reasoning syllabus 2025?
In the CLAT Exam Syllabus, logical reasoning is one of the five sections. The questions from this section comprise a series of short passages of 450 words. Additionally, verbal reasoning questions will contain a large portion of this section. The CLAT logical reasoning syllabus includes statement and assumption, syllogism, statement and course of action, cause and effect, and statement and interference.
9. Is the CLAT Syllabus challenging to complete?
The CLAT Syllabus is extensive, and candidates should prepare strategically to cover all topics and chapters. The CLAT syllabus is moderate, and if you prepare well, you can score well.
10. Describe the CLAT PG Syllabus.
The CLAT PG Syllabus 2025 comprises major subjects from LLB programs. The subjects included under the CLAT exam syllabus are tort, constitutional law, property, family law, the law of contracts, company law, tax, and environmental law. Each question will carry 120 marks and will be objective.
