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CLAT vs LSAT: Difference, Exam Pattern, Eligibility, colleges, Convergence and Similarities

17 July, 2024
Priyal Kakaye

Difference between CLAT and LSAT: Candidates aspiring to get into top law schools in the country have to pass one important hurdle and that is the law entrance exams. The CLAT and LSAT—India are two very popular exams to gain admission into law programmes in India, giving rise to the LSAT—India vs CLAT debate. 

CLAT VS LSAT

Through the Common Law Admission Test, candidates can get admission into National Law Universities in the country and 65 participating colleges. On the other hand, through the Law School Admission Test – India, candidates can get into some of the top private law schools and other participating law colleges. In this blog, we have in-depth discussed difference between CLAT and LSAT, Exam Patterns, Eligibility, colleges,  Convergence and Similarities. Read the full article to get all the details in the CLAT vs LSAT—India comparison.

Get ready for the CLAT with our FREE Mock Tests guided by our experts

 

Difference between CLAT and LSAT: Understanding the Major Differences

Let’s initiate by talking about some known differences between these exams:

Particulars Description Description
Exam mode Offline (pen-paper mode) Online Mode (Computer-based Test)
Exam Duration 2 hours 2 hours 20 minutes
Type of Questions Comprehension-based, multiple-choice questions Multiple-choice Questions
Number of Questions 120 92 
Scoring Pattern +1 mark for each correct answer, the total marks required are 150. Test scores will be provided as a scaled score between 420 and 480, a score band, along with percentile rank.
Marking Scheme Each objective question will carry 1 mark. An incorrect answer will carry a penalty of 0.25 mark. No penalties for incorrect answers

 

Difference between CLAT and LSAT: Basic Difference

The CLAT is a national entrance exam organized by the Consortium of NLUs in India. It is for students aiming to join undergraduate (LL.B) and postgraduate (LL.M) law programs at participating universities.

 

On the other hand, the LSAT is conducted by the Law School Admission Council (LSAC). It is tailored for students seeking undergraduate and postgraduate law programs offered by LSAT-participating colleges.

 

Difference between CLAT and LSAT based on Eligibility

For CLAT’s undergraduate program, you need a 10+2 grade point average of 45% (40% for reserved categories). The minimum score required for both undergraduate and postgraduate degrees for LSAT varies depending on the institute you’re applying to.

Review the eligibility criteria for both exams before deciding which one to take, and prepare to take the first step towards your legal career.

Difference between CLAT and LSAT: Understanding the Exam Pattern

Though these exams cater to one common goal, admission to a law course, the pattern for these exams varies. Clarity on the pattern is necessary to prepare and appear for these exams.

We’re highlighting the key differences between the two below:

CLAT Exam Pattern Details

CLAT is a 2-hour duration exam conducted in offline mode for undergraduate programmes. The exam has passages followed by MCQs.

Name of the Section Number of Questions
English Language 22-26 questions, or roughly 20% of the paper
Current Affairs including General Knowledge 28-32 questions, or roughly 25% of the paper
Legal Reasoning 28-32 questions, or roughly 25% of the paper
Logical Reasoning 22-26 questions, or roughly 20% of the paper
Quantitative Techniques 10-14 questions, or roughly 10% of the paper
Total 120

 

Know more : HOW TO READ A NEWSPAPER FOR CLAT PREPARATION?

LSAT Exam Pattern Details 

LSAT is an online mode exam. The duration of the exam is 2 hours 20 minutes. The questions are objective in nature.

Section Type Number of Questions Duration
Analytical Reasoning 23 35 minutes
Logical Reasoning (1) 22 35 minutes
Logical Reasoning (2) 23 35 minutes
Reading Comprehension 24 35 minutes
~92 2 hours and 20 minutes

 

Which are the Top Participating Colleges for CLAT and LSAT?

There are various colleges accepting scores of CLAT and LSAT; however, the below table shows the top colleges accepting the scores. 

Top law colleges accepting CLAT Top law colleges accepting LSAT India
National Law School of India University, Bangalore Jindal Global Law School, Sonipat
NALSAR, Hyderabad Asian Law College, Noida
Maharashtra National Law University, Mumbai School of Law, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun
Dr Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University, Lucknow Alliance University, Bangalore
National Law Institute University, Bhopal GD Goenka University
National Law University, Jodhpur VIT Law School, Chennai
RGNUL, Punjab BITS Law School

 

Know more : HOW TO PREPARE FOR CLAT – COMPLETE CLAT PREPARATION STRATEGY 

Difference between CLAT and LSAT – Convergence and Similarities

While there are many differences between LSAT—India and CLAT, both exams also have a few similarities and converging points. Overlaps in the syllabus of the exams will also ease the pressure on the candidates to prepare for these exams.

 

  • Both CLAT and LSAT India contain questions where the candidates have to read a piece of text or passage and answer questions based on the passage.
  • Both exams try to assess the candidate’s complex reading ability and logical and reasoning skills as these skills are deemed very necessary in the legal profession.
  • The emphasis on reading and reasoning is also evident by the lower weightage assigned to Mathematics in the CLAT and the absence of such a section in the LSAT—India.

 

Sign up for  IMS Get.Set.Law CLAT classroom 2025 program is designed to efficiently build your overall skills in all the CLAT domains to help you crack the NLU cutoffs and the personal interviews.  

 

Which are the Top Participating Colleges for CLAT and LSAT?

There are various colleges accepting scores of CLAT and LSAT; however, the below table shows the top colleges accepting the scores. 

Top law colleges accepting CLAT Top law colleges accepting LSAT India
National Law School of India University, Bangalore Jindal Global Law School, Sonipat
NALSAR, Hyderabad Asian Law College, Noida
Maharashtra National Law University, Mumbai School of Law, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun
Dr Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University, Lucknow Alliance University, Bangalore
National Law Institute University, Bhopal GD Goenka University
National Law University, Jodhpur VIT Law School, Chennai
RGNUL, Punjab BITS Law School