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CAT Exam Pattern 2024 [Updated]: Check CAT Paper Pattern, Total Marks & Marking Scheme

25 November, 2024
Artika Shan

There has been a change in the CAT exam pattern. Unlike the 2023 pattern, there were 2 more questions in CAT 2024. For a more detailed outlook of the updated CAT exam pattern 2024, read on below.

 

CAT exam pattern

The CAT 2024 was conducted online, and according to the changes in the CAT exam pattern, the question paper consisted of 68 questions in 3 sections (VARC, QA, DILR). 

The CAT exam pattern has been modified several times in the past years by conducting IMS. However, since 2015, the CAT exam pattern has remained unchanged in terms of total marks and total duration. Besides, the CAT exam pattern helps individuals devise test-taking strategies.

 

What is the CAT exam pattern?
The organization that administers the CAT designs exam patterns annually to evaluate a candidate’s aptitude for resolving mathematical and reasoning problems. According to the pattern, there are three exam portions: DILR, VARC, and QA. 

  • The CAT VARC section included 24 questions and a weightage of 72 marks. 
  • The CAT DILR section comprised 22 questions and a weightage of 66 marks. 
  • The CAT Quantitative Aptitude section consisted of 22 questions and a weightage of 66 marks.

Read More – Direct Link to Download CAT Answer Key and Response Sheet 2024

 

Overview of CAT Exam Pattern 2024 (Updated) 

The CAT 2022 exam pattern is given below for your reference, as the CAT 2024 exam pattern will be slightly altered. 

 

Components  Details 
Total questions in the CAT exam   68
Total marks   204
Total CAT exam sections   3
CAT exam duration   2 hours 
Mode of Paper   Online only 
Question Types   MCQs and Non- MCQs (TITA) 
CAT Exam-Making Scheme   +3 For correct answers 

 -1 For Incorrect Answers 

 0 For Unattempted questions 

CAT Exam Section names  1. Quantitative Aptitude 

2. Reading Comprehension & Verbal Ability 

3. Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning 

 

 

Read More – MBA from IITs – Admission, eligibility, fees, placements

Last year, the exam had 66 questions and a total examination time of 120 minutes, with a 40-minute sectional time limit. According to the CAT exam pattern, officials can easily assess a candidate’s logical and mathematical abilities. Candidates who intend to take future exams should become familiar with the CAT exam Pattern 2024. 

CAT exam pattern & exam mark distribution (Updated)

Here is a detailed analysis of the latest CAT marks distribution based on last year’s exam pattern:

 

Section MCQs Non-MCQs Total No. of Questions CAT Exam Duration
Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)  22  2  24  40 min
Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DI & LR)  12  10  22  40 min
Quantitative Ability (QA)  14  8  22  40 min
Total  48  20  68  120 (2 hours)

Read More – MBA vs PGDM – Differences, salaries, jobs, higher education

CAT Exam Duration

CAT sections have a fixed time limit. The following are the sectional timings and slot-by-slot information for the most recent CAT Exam Pattern:

 

CAT Exam Sections  CAT Sectional Time 
VARC  40 minutes 
QA  40 minutes 
DILR  40 minutes 
Total  120 minutes 

 

1. Morning session: 8.30 am – 10.30 am
2. Afternoon session: 12.30 pm – 2.30 pm
3. Evening session: 4.30 pm -6.30 pm

Read More – CAT 2024 Analysis – Overall and slot-wise analysis, expected cutoffs, difficulty level

Quantitative Aptitude – CAT Exam Pattern 2024 


CAT Quantitative Aptitude consists of numerical-based questions drawn from various math topics. There were a total of 22 questions in this section in CAT 2024.


Below are the maths topics, including:


 1. Basic Arithmetic – 8 Questions
 2. Number system – 1-3 questions
 3. Algebra – 5-7 questions
 4. Geometry and Mensuration – 3 questions
 5. Modern Maths – 0-3 questions

 

Read More – CAT Syllabus – Complete section-wise syllabus and important topics

 

Marks distribution graph of Quantitative Aptitude topics:


Below is the marks distribution graph of quantitative aptitude topics based on the 2024 CAT exam pattern: 

  • 12-15 questions related to arithmetic and algebra were there. 
  • 7-8 TITA questions (Non-MCQs) were there.
  • With the proper practice of the syllabus topics, the CAT quantitative aptitude section is moderate to difficult.

Read More – CAT Score vs Percentile 2024 – Section-wise analysis of CAT scores and percentiles

VARC  CAT Question Paper Pattern 

Candidates will be tested on their English language skills, their ability to interpret paragraphs, and their understanding of the core ideas. This year, the VARC section had 24 questions.

Below is a list of the key areas in the verbal ability section from which questions will be derived:


1. Sentence correction & completion
2. Para Jumbles
3. Summary-based 

There were 2 TITA questions included this year, for which no options were provided, and candidates were required to type their answers. Besides, the reading comprehension section and the verbal ability section of the CAT will be highly difficult.

 

Read More – CAT Cutoff – Find out CAT cutoffs for IIMs and other top colleges

 

Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning – CAT Exam Pattern 

This section of the CAT exam pattern evaluates the candidates’ ability to interpret data and understand logical assumptions. This year, the data interpretation and logical reasoning section had 22 questions.

The questions will vary from inequalities to symbol operations, direct sense tests, etc. Besides, this section’s questions are easily solvable, and hence, they are highly scoring. 

Interpreting the data is difficult and time-consuming. However, candidates should be able to comprehend the data sets thoroughly so that they can answer the full set of questions. Meanwhile, data interpretation on the CAT should be conducted cautiously, as a single mistake may result in candidates attempting all questions from each set incorrectly.

Read More – Top MBA Colleges in India 

Key points to keep in mind for the CAT 2024 Exam Pattern

  • The exam is a computer-based test. 
  • The use of an onscreen calculator is allowed for the computation during the exam. 
  • The CAT exam was conducted in three slots of 2 hours each on a single day. 
  • The CAT exam was of 204 marks in total. However, the candidates could not switch between the sections. 
  • The onscreen clock will help candidates to keep a tab on the time during the exam. 
  • For each incorrect answer, 1 mark will be deducted.
  • The sheets of paper are provided for rough work. As soon as the exam is over, they must be submitted to the exam centre. 
  • Candidates are not allowed to start their tests before the time is up and can only log in after the invigilator announces it.

    Read More – CAT Exam 2024: Date, Registration, Eligibility, Pattern, Syllabus, Preparation Tips, Cut Off

Evolution of CAT exam pattern over the years

CAT exam patterns have been modified several times over the years.
Below is a table that provides an overview of how it has evolved over time.
Year Number of Question Difficulty Level CAT exam time duration Conducting Body
2024 68 Easy to moderate 2 hours IIM Calcutta
2022 66 Moderate 2 hours IIM Bangalore 
2021 66 Moderate to High 2 hours IIM Ahmedabad 
2020 76 Moderate to High 2 hours IIM Indore 
2019 100 Moderate to High 3 hours IIM Kozhikode 
2018 100 Moderate to High 3 hours IIM Calcutta 
2017 100 Moderate 3 hours IIM Lucknow 
2016 100 Moderate to difficult 3 hours IIM Bangalore
2015   100 Moderate to difficult 3 hours IIM Ahmedabad 
2014   100 Moderate to Easy 2.50 hours IIM Indore 
2013   60 Moderate to Easy 2:20 hours IIM Indore
2012 60 Moderate to Easy 2.20 hours IIM Indore
2011 60 Moderate 2.20 hours IIM Calcutta

The CAT exam pattern has been changed multiple times.

CAT contains three sections such as: 

  • Verbal and Reading Comprehension (VARC)
  • Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)
  • Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

Each year’s sections are the same. However, there is also no difference in the CAT exam pattern marking scheme.

Conclusion

CAT 2024 was a computer-based test (CBT) divided into 3 sections of 68 questions: VARC, DILR, and QA. Each section will have 40 minutes. Meanwhile, the exam paper will have MCQ and TITA, and most questions will be MCQ-based.  This guide on CAT paper patterns will help the CAT aspirants to get familiar with the latest patterns and prepare accordingly. 

FAQs – CAT 2024 exam pattern 

1. How many sections were there in CAT 2024?
The CAT 2024 had three sections:
a. Section 1:
Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension
b. Section 2: Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation
c. Section 3: Quantitative Ability

2. Is there a negative marking in CAT, and did the CAT pattern change in 2024?
Yes, a 1 mark will be deducted for each wrong answer. And the CAT exam pattern also changed from last year.

3. What is the marking scheme for the CAT exam?
According to the CAT exam marking scheme, the candidates will get +3 for every correct answer. Furthermore, each incorrect answer will result in a deduction of -1.

4. According to the CAT exam pattern, How many non-MCQs are in each section?
No information regarding the number of non-MCQ questions has been provided by the IIMs. However, depending on the section and the year, they may differ.

5. What are the total marks for CAT, and is it a difficult exam?
CAT is considered to be the most difficult MBA entrance exam in India. However, the difficulty of the exam is anticipated to be moderate to high. Meanwhile, the CAT total mark is 204.